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By-Laws of the Food, Pharmaceutical and Bioengineering Division

 Article I:           Name and Objective

Article II:          Membership

Article III:         Organization

Article IV:        Meetings

Article V:          Elections

Article VI:        Dues and Finances:

Article VII:       General Provisions

Article VIII:      Amendments

ARTICLE I. Name and Objectives

Section 1. The name of this organization is "The Food, Pharmaceutical, and Bioengineering Division of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers ."

Section 2. This Division is formed to serve the Institute's members in the broad fields of food, pharmaceutical, and bioengineering, in accordance with the Institute's Constitution, By-Laws, and Rules.

Section 3. The objectives of the Division are:

a. To provide opportunities for engineers and scientists interested in the fields of food, pharmaceutical, and bioengineering to meet and to discuss topics of mutual concern.

b. To promote publication and dissemination of information in these fields, including papers at national Institute meetings.

c. To coordinate the Institute's activities in the fields of food, pharmaceutical, and bioengineering with the activities of other societies working in these same areas.

d. To cooperate with the other divisions and committees of the Institute in dealing with matters of mutual concern.

e. To encourage greater emphasis on biological sciences in chemical engineering curricula.

f. To implement the general objective of the Institute in promoting cross-fertilization of ideas and transfer of knowledge from one field to another.

Section 4. The Division is under the supervision and control of the Council of the Institute. Divisional programming activities will be carried out in cooperation with and coordinated with the National Program Committee of the Institute. The Division does not have the authority to act for, or in the name of the Institute, or to incur any financial obligations in the name of the Institute.

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ARTICLE II. Membership                       

Section 1. Membership in the Division shall consist of those who:

              (a) are members of the Institute, in any grade of membership, and

              (b) have paid the annual dues levied by the Division (see ARTICLE VI, Section 1).

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ARTICLE III. Organization                       

Section 1. The activities of the Division shall be directed by an Executive Committee of fourteen members: the current five officers (Article III, Section 2), the immediate Past Chairman of the Division, six persons elected as Directors from the membership of the Division, and, as ex-officios, the Editor of Biotechnology Progress and the AIChE Council member selected by Council for liaison with the Division. All members of the Executive Committee shall be Fellows, Members or Associate Members of AIChE in good standing.

Section 2. The officers of the Division shall be a Chairman, a First Vice-Chairman, a Second Vice-Chairman, a Secretary, and a Treasurer, all of whom shall hold membership in the Division and shall be Fellows, Members, or Associate Members of the Institute. The term of office will be for one year; and nominees for these offices shall come from the Nominating Committee or by petition to the Secretary (see ARTICLE V, Section 3). Succession from Second Vice-Chairman to First Vice-Chairman will be automatic after one year, except as noted in ARTICLE III,

Section 4. The Chairman shall not be eligible for re-election, except as noted in ARTICLE II, Section 4. The Secretary and the Treasurer may be re-elected.

Section 3. Directors on the Executive Committee shall be elected for a term of three years each, two to be elected each year. Directors are not eligible for re-election.

Section 4. The First Vice-Chairman shall perform the duties of the Chairman in the latter's absence or inability to serve.In the event of a vacancy in the office of Chairman, the First Vice-Chairman, Second Vice-Chairman, Secretary, or Treasurer, in that order shall serve as the chief officer of the Division until the next annual election. If a vacancy occurs in any of the other positions on the Executive Committee, the Executive Committee shall appoint a replacement from the Executive Committee if the vacancy is an officer, or from the membership if the vacancy is a Director, to serve the remainder of the term. If someone is appointed to fill the vacated position of Second Vice-Chairman, then at the next election at least two nominees must be named and an election held to fill the position of First Vice-Chairman; this supersedes the automatic advancement clause of ARTICLE III, Section 2.

If the First Vice-Chairman fills the vacant position of Chairman with less than seven months of the term of office to run, then the new Chairman may be nominated and if elected to serve one year as Chairman in addition to the time served to fill the vacancy; in such case, the person filling the vacated First Vice-Chairmanship also would hold that position for one year in addition to the time served to fill the vacancy, and the office of Past Chairman would be filled by the last person to have held that office. A Chairman who resigns is not eligible for the position of Past Chairman.

Section 5. The Chairman, First Vice-Chairman, and Second Vice-Chairman shall be responsible for the programming activities of the Division. These officers shall be responsible for the symposia and other programs which are presented during the year in which he/she would hold the office of Chairman. Accordingly, the First Vice-Chair is responsible for the symposia and other programs to be presented the following year. The Second Vice-Chair shall become familiar with the Division programming plans and begin to formulate the Division program to be presented two years later.

Section 6. The Secretary shall keep records of the proceedings of the Division. He/she shall handle the general correspondence of the Division and shall, at the direction of the Chairman, issue notices of all meetings. He/she will coordinate the publication of the Division newsletter. He/she shall arrange for the preparations and mailing of ballots for the Division election. The Treasurer shall handle and record the collection and disbursement of funds as authorized by the Executive Committee of the Division. He/she shall submit a report covering finances and activities of the Division at the end of each year to the Executive Committee of the Division and to the Executive Director of the Institute. He/she will coordinate membership records for the Division (including dues payment) and oversee the publication of the Division Membership Directory.

Section 7. There shall be a Program Committee, headed by the Chairman serving during the year the program is presented. The Program Committee of the Division shall plan the programming activities of the Division and coordinate these with the programs of the Institute and of other Divisions, also of other related groups outside of the Institute. Program coordinators will be appointed each year by the Chairman to develop programming in the following areas: Food, Pharmaceutical, Biochemical/Biotechnology, Biomedical/Fundamentals in Life Sciences. One or more members will be designated to represent the Division on the National Program Committee of the Institute.

Section 8. There will be a Publications Committee. It shall cooperate closely with the Program Committee of the Division to seek review of papers prior to presentation at symposia. The Committee will work with editors and authors in the publication of papers in the Institute and other appropriate publications, in accordance with Institute policy.

Section 9. Such other committees as may be required shall be appointed by the Chairman with the approval of the Executive Committee. The services of any such committees or committee members may be terminated at any time by the Chairman with the approval of the Executive Committee.

Section 10. Chairmen of all Division committees, except the Program Committee (ARTICLE III, Section 7), are appointed by the Division Chairman with the approval of the Executive Committee for one year period that coincide with the term of office of the Division Chairman.

Section 11. Committees which are appointed to prepare for specific meetings or other events will continue to perform their functions, if satisfactorily handled, until the meetings or events designated have actually occurred. The term of service of such committees may therefore continue after the retirement of the Division Chairman who made the original appointments. A Chairman for each special committee must still be appointed annually as per ARTICLE III, Section 10.

Section 12. The newly elected Officers and Directors shall take office on January 1 of each year.

Section 13. Insofar as the financial resources of the Division allow, the Division shall publish a newsletter at regular intervals throughout the year and mail it to the Division membership. The Division shall also publish a Membership Directory at least every two years. The editors for the Newsletter and the Directory shall be appointed by the Division Chairman with the approval of the Executive Committee. The Secretary will oversee the publication of the Newsletter. The Treasurer shall oversee the publication of the Membership Directory.

Section 14. The detailed rules and regulations, interpretations of these By-Laws, committee structures and functions, and Officer and Director position descriptions shall be maintained in a Divisional Procedural Manual. It shall be the responsibility of the past Division Chairman and the Secretary to update the Procedural Manual. The Secretary shall send a copy of the Procedural Manual to all new Officers, Directors and Committee Chairmen.

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ARTICLE IV. Meetings                           

Section 1. There shall be at least one meeting of the Division each year held in connection with a National or Annual Meeting of the Institute. The Executive Committee shall determine the date and place of the meeting. Arrangements will be coordinated sufficiently in advance with the Assistant Secretary of the Institute and with the appropriate Chairmen of the Institute Meeting involved.

Section 2. The Secretary shall send a notice of all meetings to qualified members at least three weeks in advance of such meetings.

Section 3. A quorum for meetings of the Division shall consist of at least 2% of the membership. Except where otherwise stated in these By-Laws, all actions at a meeting of the Division will be decided by a majority vote of those voting.

Section 4. The order of business for meetings of the Division shall be determined by the presiding officer (see ARTICLE IV, Section 7), and will include reading of the minutes of previous meetings, reports of committees, old and new business.

Section 5. The Executive Committee shall meet at least once, and preferably two to four times, each calendar year. Meetings may be called by the Chairman at such places and times as the Chairman may deem advisable, and shall also be called if requested by four members of the Executive Committee. The Secretary shall send a notice of all meetings to the Executive Committee members at least three weeks in advance of such meeting. Five members of the Executive Committee shall constitute a quorum.

Section 6. Except where otherwise stated in these By-Laws, all actions of the Executive Committee shall be by a majority vote of those voting. If a tie vote results, the decision shall take the course voted by the presiding officer.

Section 7. The Chairman of the Division shall preside at all meetings of the Division and of the Executive Committee. In his absence, these functions will be performed by the First Vice-Chairman or by the Second Vice-Chairman, or by the Secretary, or by the Treasurer, in that order.

Section 8. Any member of the Executive Committee who fails to attend at least one Executive Committee or Division meeting during a calendar year in which three or more meetings are held or who fails to attend two consecutive Executive Committee or Division meetings when only one or two meetings are held in a year shall be considered as automatically tendering his resignation to the Executive Committee, subject to acceptance or rejection by the Executive Committee by secret ballot in consideration of possible extenuating circumstances.

Section 9. If an Executive Committee meeting does not have the required five members for a quorum, then no action can be taken that affects the membership without submitting such contemplated action to a mail ballot of the full Executive Committee and with a majority of the Executive Committee members voting in favor of the action.

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ARTICLE V. Elections                             

Section 1. The Chairman, the Second Vice-Chairman, the Secretary, the Treasurer and two Directors shall be elected by letter ballot sent to the members of the Division on or about October 1. As provided in ARTICLE III, Section 2 with an exception (ARTICLE III, Section 4), the new First-Vice-Chairman shall advance automatically from his previous position as Second Vice-Chairman. Election shall be by a majority of those voting. Three weeks shall be allowed between the mailings of the ballot and the counting of the votes. The votes will be counted by a Tellers Committee, and certified to the Executive Committee.

Section 2. Delinquent members shall not be eligible to vote or hold office (see ARTICLE VI, Section 1).

Section 3. A Nominating Committee shall be formed in April of each year. The immediate past Chairman is automatically the Chairman of the Nominating Committee. He shall pick at least two additional members of the Division who are not currently serving as officers. This group shall formulate a slate of one or more candidates for Chairman, Secretary and Treasurer, and two or more candidates for Second Vice-Chairman and each Director position, and in certain cases for First Vice-Chairman (ARTICLE III, Section 4) for proposal to the membership in the following October. Other nominations for each position will be accepted if petitioned by at least twenty members of the Division and submitted to the Secretary by August 1.

Section 4. No member shall be eligible for election to more than one office at any one time.

Section 5. It is the intent that the First Vice-Chairman of the Division in a given year be nominated for Chairman in the following year.

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ARTICLE VI. Dues and Finances           

Section 1. Dues shall be assessed on the membership annually and shall be within the limits approved by Council of the Institute. These dues shall be reviewed annually by the Executive Committee and shall be adjusted according to the financial needs of the Division.

Section 2. The Executive Committee will make all other regulations regarding payment of dues and will provide for anannual audit of the Division's finances.

Section 3. The Executive Committee will define the general types of expenditures which may be made by the Treasurer without individual approval. If a request is submitted for an item which is not so covered, the Treasurer will consult with the Chairman and if necessary with the Executive Committee as to its payment. The Executive Committee has final responsibility and accountability for the expenditure of Division funds.

Section 4. Division dues will be waived for Division members age 65 or over who also have attained continuous Division membership of 20 years or more.

Section 5. If the Division should be subdivided, the Division treasury will be subdivided in proportion to the number of members in each of the resulting sections. If the Division is completely disbanded, the treasury of the Division will be turned over to the Institute after all outstanding obligations are settled.

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ARTICLE VII. General Provisions         

Section 1. The decision of the Executive Committee shall be final on any question concerning the interpretation of the By-Laws, subject to the jurisdiction of the Council of the Institute.

Section 2. In all respects not specifically covered in these By-Laws, the general rules of the Institute governing the conduct of the Divisions shall apply with equal force as if included in these By-Laws.

Section 3. In the decision of procedural matters not otherwise covered in these By-Laws, Robert 's Rules of Order will prevail.

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ARTICLE VIII. Amendments                               

Section 1. All proposed amendments to these By-Laws must be reduced in writing. They may be proposed by the Executive Committee, by majority vote of a meeting of the Division, or by petition to the Executive Committee of at least twenty members of the Division.

Section 2. The proposed amendment will then be sent to all qualified Division members by first-class mail at least three weeks before the date specified for receipt of the returned ballot. A two-thirds affirmative vote of those replying will approve the amendment. The amendment shall then be submitted to the Council of the Institute for approval, and shall become effective upon such approval.

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